On this page

Manage the user-channel membership relationship

Requires App Context

Enable App Context for your keyset in the Admin Portal.

A Membership entity is created when a user joins or is invited to a channel, and ends when the user leaves.

Get members

Get all members of a channel with getMembers().

Method signature

This method takes the following parameters:

1channel.getMembers(
2 limit: Int? = nil,
3 page: PubNubHashedPage? = nil,
4 filter: String? = nil,
5 sort: [PubNub.MembershipSortField] = []
6) async throws -> (memberships: [MembershipImpl], page: PubNubHashedPage?)

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
limit
Type: Int
Default:
100
Number of objects to return in response. The default (and maximum) value is 100 (set through the underlying Swift SDK).
page
Type: PubNubHashedPage?
Default:
nil
Object used for pagination to define which previous or next result page you want to fetch.
filter
Type: String
Default:
nil
Expression used to filter the results. Returns only these members whose properties satisfy the given expression. The filter language is defined here.
sort
Type: [PubNub.MembershipSortField]
Default:
[]
A collection to specify the sort order. Available options are id, name, and updated. Use asc or desc to specify the sorting direction, or specify null to take the default sorting direction (ascending). For example: {name: "asc"}. Unless specified otherwise, the items are sorted by the last updated date. Defaults to an empty list.

Output

ParameterDescription
(memberships: [MembershipImpl], page: PubNubHashedPage?)
A tuple containing a set of channel members with membership and pagination information indicating the start, end, and total count of the members.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

List all members of the support channel on the premium support plan.

1

Get membership

Get all channel memberships for a user with getMemberships().

To list all channels, use getChannels() instead.

Method signature

This method takes the following parameters:

1user.getMemberships(
2 limit: Int? = nil,
3 page: PubNubHashedPage? = nil,
4 filter: String? = nil,
5 sort: [PubNub.MembershipSortField] = []
6) async throws -> (memberships: [MembershipImpl], page: PubNubHashedPage?)

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
limit
Type: Int
Default:
100
Number of objects to return in response. The default (and maximum) value is 100 (set through the underlying Swift SDK).
page
Type: PubNubHashedPage
Default:
n/a
Object used for pagination to define which previous or next result page you want to fetch.
filter
Type: String
Default:
n/a
Expression used to filter the results. Returns only these members whose properties satisfy the given expression. The filter language is defined here.
sort
Type: [PubNub.MembershipSortField]
Default:
[]
A collection to specify the sort order. Available options are id, name, and updated. Use asc or desc to specify the sorting direction, or specify null to take the default sorting direction (ascending). For example: {name: "asc"}. Unless specified otherwise, the items are sorted by the last updated date. Defaults to an empty list.

Output

ParameterDescription
(memberships: [MembershipImpl], page: PubNubHashedPage?)
Object containing a set of memberships and pagination information indicating the start, end, and total count of the memberships.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Find out which channels the support_agent_15 user is a member of.

1

Get updates

Receive real-time updates when a Membership object is edited with onUpdated(), or be notified when it is deleted with onDeleted().

You can also use membership.stream.updates() and membership.stream.deletions() for AsyncStream-based equivalents.

For monitoring multiple memberships at once, streamUpdatesOn() remains available.

Membership changes

These methods notify about field changes (metadata, status) for existing memberships, not additions or removals.

Deprecation

streamUpdates() is deprecated. Use onUpdated() and onDeleted() (closure-based) or membership.stream.updates() and membership.stream.deletions() (AsyncStream-based) instead.

Method signature

  • onUpdated() — closure called when the membership metadata changes

    1membership.onUpdated(
    2 callback: @escaping (MembershipImpl) -> Void
    3) -> AutoCloseable
  • onDeleted() — closure called when the membership is deleted

    1membership.onDeleted(
    2 callback: @escaping () -> Void
    3) -> AutoCloseable
  • streamUpdatesOn() (static) — monitors multiple memberships

    1MembershipImpl.streamUpdatesOn(
    2 memberships: [MembershipImpl]
    3) -> AsyncStream<MembershipImpl>

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
callback (in onUpdated) *
Type: (MembershipImpl) -> Void
Default:
n/a
Closure called with the updated membership whenever its metadata changes.
callback (in onDeleted) *
Type: () -> Void
Default:
n/a
Closure called when the membership is deleted.
memberships (in streamUpdatesOn) *
Type: [MembershipImpl]
Default:
n/a
A collection of MembershipImpl objects from which you want to receive updates.

Output

ParameterDescription
AutoCloseable
An object you must retain. When released or closed, the listener stops.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Get updates on the first user membership.

1

Watch multiple memberships

Get updates on multiple membership objects at once.

1

Check if user is a member

hasMember() checks if a user is a member of the channel without fetching the full membership object.

Method signature

1channel.hasMember(
2 userId: String
3) async throws -> Bool

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
userId *
Type: String
Default:
n/a
ID of the user to check.

Output

ParameterDescription
Bool
true if the user is a member of the channel, false otherwise.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Check if support_agent_15 is a member of the support channel.

1

Get single member

getMember() retrieves a single membership for a specific user on the channel.

Method signature

1channel.getMember(
2 userId: String
3) async throws -> MembershipImpl?

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
userId *
Type: String
Default:
n/a
ID of the user whose membership you want to retrieve.

Output

ParameterDescription
MembershipImpl?
The membership object if the user is a member, nil otherwise.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Get the membership of support_agent_15 on the support channel.

1

Check if user belongs to channel

isMemberOf() checks if the user has a membership on a specific channel.

Method signature

1user.isMemberOf(
2 channelId: String
3) async throws -> Bool

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
channelId *
Type: String
Default:
n/a
ID of the channel to check.

Output

ParameterDescription
Bool
true if the user is a member of the channel, false otherwise.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Check if the user support_agent_15 belongs to the support channel.

1

Get single membership

getMembership() retrieves a single membership for the user on a specific channel.

Method signature

1user.getMembership(
2 channelId: String
3) async throws -> MembershipImpl?

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
channelId *
Type: String
Default:
n/a
ID of the channel whose membership you want to retrieve.

Output

ParameterDescription
MembershipImpl?
The membership object if the user is a member, nil otherwise.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Get the membership of user support_agent_15 on the support channel.

1

Update

Update a user’s channel membership information with update().

Method signature

This method takes the following parameters:

1membership.update(
2 custom: [String: JSONCodableScalar],
3 status: String? = nil,
4 type: String? = nil
5) async throws -> MembershipImpl

Input

* required
ParameterDescription
custom *
Type: [String: JSONCodableScalar]
Default:
n/a
Any custom properties or metadata associated with the channel-user membership in the form of a JSON. Values must be scalar only; arrays or objects are not supported. App Context filtering language doesn’t support filtering by custom properties.
status
Type: String
Default:
nil
Optional status value for the membership.
type
Type: String
Default:
nil
Optional type value for the membership.

Output

ParameterDescription
MembershipImpl
Returned (modified) object containing the membership data.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

Assign the premium-support role to support_agent_15 on the high-priority-incidents channel.

1

Delete membership

Delete a membership with delete().

Method signature

This method takes the following parameters:

1membership.delete() async throws

Input

This method doesn’t take any parameters.

Output

This method doesn’t return any value.

Sample code

Sample code

The code samples in Swift Chat SDK focus on asynchronous code execution.

You can also write synchronous code as the parameters are shared between the async and sync methods but we don't provide usage examples of such.

1

Last updated on